Ukraine’s GDP rose 3.3% yoy in 2018, accelerating from
2.5% yoy in 2017, the State Statistics Service reported on Mar. 21. The nominal
GDP amounted to UAH 3,559 bln (USD 130.8 bln), increasing from UAH 2,984 bln
(USD 112.2 bln) in 2017. Real GDP grew 3.3% yoy (0.9% q/q) in 1Q18, 3.8% yoy
(1.0% q/q) in 2Q18, 2.8% yoy (0.7% q/q) in 3Q18 and 3.5% (1.1% q/q) yoy in
4Q18.
Private consumption, which grew 8.9% yoy (vs. 9.5% yoy
in 2017), was the major driver of economic growth. Investment surged 14.3% yoy
(vs. 16.1% yoy in 2017). The contribution of net exports remained negative with
a real export decline of 1.6% yoy (vs. 3.8% yoy growth in 2017) and a real
import increase of 3.2% yoy (vs. a 12.6% yoy surge in 2017).
On the production side, growth was led by agriculture
(7.8% yoy), trade (3.7% yoy), and construction (7.2% yoy), while a very poor
performance by manufacturing (0.6% yoy growth) was a restraining factor. The
GDP deflator amounted to 15.4% (vs. 22.1% in 2017).
Evgeniya Akhtyrko: The reported
2018 GDP growth of 3.3% yoy met our estimate.
Meanwhile, the actual GDP growth in 4Q18 of 3.5% yoy turned out a little bit
higher than the preliminary estimate of 3.4% yoy.
We expect Ukraine’s economy to slow to 2.9% yoy
growth this year amid less impressive agricultural performance.