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Ukraine May goods trade deficit reaches USD 1.3 bln, almost doubling yoy

Ukraine May goods trade deficit reaches USD 1.3 bln, almost doubling yoy

17 July 2017

Ukraine’s trade deficit in goods reached USD 1.3 bln compared to USD 0.8 bln a year ago, the State Statistics Service reported on July 14. Goods exports slowed to 25.9% yoy growth in 5M17 from 26.8% yoy in 4M17. They were led by minerals (65% yoy growth), food (41% yoy), food oils (31% yoy), metals (26% yoy), grains (23% yoy), and machinery (16% yoy). Import growth sped up to 28.6% yoy in 5M17 from 24.3% yoy in 4M on the back of energy (70% yoy growth), vehicles (56% yoy), metals (31% yoy), machinery (28% yoy) and chemicals (12% yoy).

In 5M17, non-energy imports sped up to 19.1% yoy growth from 15.4% yoy in 4M17. Exports to CIS countries slowed to 29.8% yoy growth (33.2% yoy for 4M17) while exports to the EU sped up to 25.2% yoy growth (21.4% yoy for 4M17).

Alexander Paraschiy: Ukraine’s trade deficit is expanding confidently, a trend that will continue for at least the next year, unfortunately. Provisional customs statistics reveal the trade deficit has already reached USD 2.1 bln in June from USD 0.7 bln a year ago. In 2H17, the pattern of fast expansion of imports amid slowing export growth is unlikely to change. 

Against this backdrop, our initial forecast for a USD 4.4 bln trade deficit (according to UkrStat methodology) might turn out to be overly optimistic for 2017. But for the moment, we are keeping it unchanged.

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